Chilean-Iris

Information on Chilean-Iris

Common Name: Chilean-Iris
Scientific Name: Libertia formosa
Irish Name: Murúch shneachta
Family Group: Iridaceae
Distribution: View Map (Courtesy of the BSBI)
Flowering Period


Click for list of all flowering by month
Chilean-Iris is not easily confused with other wild plants on this web site.


Known as Snowy Mermaid in California, this is a garden escape which is now established in a few locations in Ireland.  A member of the Iridaceae family, it carries its 3-petalled creamy-white flowers (3cm across) on stiff stalks above its sword-shaped dark green leaves.  It's a rhizomatous perennial plant which grows to about 60cm high and it blooms from late April to August.  Originally native to Chile and Argentina, this evergreen plant has become naturalised in the Scilly Isles and is also established in Cornwall.    

I first recorded this plant in 2005 when I found it growing on the coastal cliffs at Killiney Bay, Co Dublin and I photographed it at that time. 

If you are satisfied you have correctly identified this plant, please submit your sighting to the National Biodiversity Data Centre

Chilean-iris is one of the 39 species listed by the National Biodiversity Data Centre as considered either a problem or a potential problem in Ireland.  This list was initially compiled by Sylvia Reynolds in June 2007 and was agreed by Dr Matthew Jebb of the National Botanic Gardens.  For more information see www.invasivespeciesireland.com 

Chilean-Iris
Chilean-Iris